THE RELIGIOUS LIBERTY AND THE CHALLENGE TO RE-AWAKEN PUBLIC VIRTUE IN AMERICA
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In his book, The Death of Character, James Davison Hunter says,
When Newsweek poses the question, “How Do We Restore a Sense of Right and Wrong” on its cover, it tacitly acknowledges that our “sense of right and wrong” is less and less present to the living memory of our entire culture[1] . . .
So much of what we think of as “innate” in our moral sensibilities derives mainly from cultural resources that are dwindling . . . There is nothing here, then, that can rebut the challenge of nihilism. Whether psychological pragmatism, general social consensus, anthropological universals, or legislation mandating character education—none of these can answer the claims of nothingness.[2]
In a nation that is yearning for cultural and communal civility today, the more basic questions to be asked are, “Can we become a ‘publicly’ virtuous people again and how?” And “Is it possible to transmit those virtues to the next generation in a nihilistic, individualistic age?” Such questions are broader than individual piety or morality. They intersect with dialogues about faith, family, church, school, and community because those public structures exist to sharpen and to maintain virtue across generations. Those worldview traditions also undergird, compel, and even motivate one to become the human being that God created and redeemed one to be for others. But here’s the present problem. The very institutions that guard and guide us towards such a full humanity are virtually powerless today in the lives of people. The family structure is fractured almost beyond repair. Our schools transmit ideological, unlimited choice and technological sophistication with virtually no moral framework for balance and check. Our work is becoming more mechanized, dehumanized, and remote further isolating people from others and from the world in which we live. And many don’t even reflect on their worldview or faith-tradition’s necessary impact on their lives, because they don’t actually know what that is.
Hunter’s book despairs of the sociological reality in which we find ourselves today. And why not? The data is what the data is. He notes that even the various virtues-based educational systems are not enough. Why? Because they all assume that the individual, and the individual alone, is the final authority of what is truly virtuous and moral. The question remains, “Can such things be turned around?” Maybe the better question is, “Who is to do the turning?”
I’m glad you asked! Our work in Washington, D.C., is NOT to seek more “political” answers for issues like these. We believe that such issues are ultimately to be faced as families, by our churches, and in our communities and towns with each other. Our work here in D.C. is actually to push against the notion that all these solutions are to be political and policy based; we are pushing back on the government’s encroachment where it truly doesn’t belong and most often doesn’t succeed. Why? Because government encroachment into these areas is exacerbating if not causing these problems in the first place. Our work here is to protect and to expand the church’s voice in the community because the answers to these problems are not coming from federal policies in Washington. They ultimately come from lives turned back to God, motivated by a worldview that honors love and virtue more than oneself.
The Lutheran Center for Religious Liberty is committed to religious liberty, protecting the voice of the Lutheran Church and others in the communities in which they serve, but not merely as an institutional survival mechanism. No. We are committed to protecting the public voice of the Christian church and its people as a reminder to the church and to the community that the issues we face have a family and a faith component. Hunter calls for more and more “public” institutions that are not “political in nature.” The theme for 2024’s election year, “Government, DO LESS.” Let’s pray that the present trend of politicizing everything is reversed. And then let’s find a way to start rebuilding healthy, lasting families, as well as schools that not only teach values and virtue, but also help develop character. May they do so within and among churches that continue to proclaim and demonstrate the power of faith in God as the key not only to happiness, but the key to life itself.
The Rev. Dr. Gregory Seltz is the executive director of the Lutheran Center for Religious Liberty.
Be Informed
Learn about a new report on crisis pregnancy centers with Dr. Michael New of the Charlotte Lozier Institute.
Be Equipped
Robert George, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University, notes, “Marriage has a structure and point. This structure is not subject to endless revision and modification but is a function of basic aspects of human well-being and fulfillment.” Read more about why one-man, one-woman marriage matters not just to the church but to society as a whole.
Be Encouraged
“Because America as we know it cannot survive without biblical Christianity. The rights we cherish, the freedoms we enjoy, the ideals we love together—all are rooted in and sustained by the tradition of the Bible.” –Josh Hawley, U.S. senator, Missouri
[1] “Shame: How Do We Bring Back A Sense of Right and Wrong?” Newsweek, 6 February 1995.
[2] James Davison Hunter, The Death of Character: Moral Education in an Age Without Good and Evil. (New York: Basic Books, 2000), 226.
This morning I sip coffee from one of his mugs: "Masterpiece Cakeshop: Yeah . . . that cakeshop." What cakeshop? If you don't know, you're not informed, and you're watching the wrong news. Jack has been embroiled in legal battles since 2012, when the baker declined to use his talents to create a custom cake celebrating a so-called gay marriage. Phillips, mind you, served all people, no matter what. But he did not wish to use his time and talents to commemorate that which he believed was wrong. This is what the First Amendment is all about, freedom of speech, which means the freedom from compelled speech, along with the free exercise of religion.
What do these things have in common and why does it matter for us this election? The “Sinicization movement” in China towards religion, the Bishop Johanna Pohjola trial in Finland, and the so-called “Respect for Marriage Act” law in America? All these are examples of a growing, secular statism growing abroad and now—here. When people ask me, “For whom or for what should I vote this election?” Amidst all the rhetoric and rancor, my main advice is that you vote for the platform that limits government’s coercive power, and the platform that more clearly defines a more limited role of government in the lives of ALL Americans.
Is it alright for Christians to be involved with politics?
The Bible contains no specific command that either requires or forbids Christian involvement with politics. However, through the prophet Jeremiah, God teaches His people that they should, “Seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf” (Jer. 29:57). In other places, God teaches that Christians should obey and pray for those in positions of civil authority (Matt. 22:21; Rom. 13:17; Titus 3:1; 1 Pet. 2:13).
Every year on October 31, Christians from around the world are reminded of a “reforming” movement that brought back to light the central message of the Bible, the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Freedom, life, and salvation were again heard as God’s gifts offered to sinners by grace alone, through faith alone, in the person and work of Jesus Christ alone. Martin Luther’s rediscovery of the uniqueness of the freedom of the Gospel as God’s saving work in the world for all shook the foundations of the medieval world. It ushered in many of the precious freedoms that we enjoy in this world today. It clearly identified and distinguished the uniqueness of the eternal freedom that comes from knowing and trusting in God’s gracious work in Jesus from the cultural/political freedoms that come from public policy, citizenship, and good government. Distinguishing, cherishing, and engaging both freedoms is part of what it means to be a Christian citizen in the world for the sake of the culture and the mission of the Church.
Former President Donald Trump has come out in favor of the rape and incest exception [with regard to abortion], and that's a pity. And yet a friend says we need to have abortion precisely because some women are raped or are victims of incest. What that shows is that people are not listening or are confused by the propaganda press, which is the only press half the country ever gets.
One of the cherished notions that typically guides the lives of Americans is that politics and religion do not mix. Of course, there are some areas of overlap that Americans accept and even expect, like a prayer at a presidential inauguration or candidates ending speeches with “God bless America.” But, on the whole, it is taken for granted that there needs to be a clear distinction or even a wall of separation between church and state. People do not want the government telling them what to believe about God, and they do not want the church telling them how to vote. Actually, they do not want anyone telling them how to vote.
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“Every day in every way, we’re getting better.” This mantra emerged in the first decades of the twentieth century, a hallmark of the optimistic mindset that prevailed in many circles of academia and government. New scientific discoveries and technological innovations seemed to promise a brighter future. However, two world wars, the Great Depression and the Holocaust shattered that positive view of humanity — at least for a time.
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One of my junior catechumens asked that last week. Politics, and political advertising, are wall-to-wall and around-the-clock here in Iowa these days. By “these days,” I mean most of the 10 years since I was called to Iowa. . . . The answer to that question is never short. Instead, I point our members to two basic Scriptures about the relationship of the Christian to government and politics
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I remember well holding my youngest daughter in my arms the day after she was born. But I do not remember thinking, “This is not bone of my bones or flesh of my flesh.” My only thought was that the Lord had given me this girl and that I was her father.
“What is marriage?” It seems like a silly question. But its one our society is vigorously fighting about. For thousands of years, and for all of recorded history prior to the year 2000, societies around the world recognized that marriage was an exclusive relationship of faithful permanence between one man and one woman, who vowed to remain together until death parts them.
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There are times when the church’s teaching on an issue sparks discussion and controversy because there is some debate over the precise meaning of critical words or ideas in the teaching. Other times, a doctrine of the church generates keen discussion and disagreement because the teaching is exceedingly plain and clear but difficult to practice. The church’s teaching about divorce falls into the latter category.
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I recently began a wedding sermon addressing the couple, “Your marriage is going to be tough! It’s going to be filled with conflict and suffering and sorrow and pain. And, if you do it right, you’ll eventually get to watch each other get old, have more pain, carry more grief and watch each other move toward death.”
In 2021, the July 4 holiday fell on Sunday. You could hear the groans because that meant less time off, right? This year it falls on Thursday, so people surely will take the LONG weekend off. And isn’t that the point? Vacation, refreshment, leisure? Well, yes and no. The point of the holiday isn’t merely to take time off.
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In his younger days, Bob Barker, former host of the television show, “The Price is Right,” hosted another show called “Truth or Consequences.” On this program contestants were asked questions and if they gave incorrect answers, there were consequences. There was a penalty for getting things “wrong.” Now the consequences weren’t life threatening. They involved comical stunts which may have been a bit embarrassing, but were endured as good-natured fun. At the close of every program, Barker signed off saying, “Good night, hoping all your consequences are happy ones.” It was an instant and enduring hit from the 1940s through Barker’s time with the show in the 1960s.
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